2 Corinthians 11:21

Authorized King James Version

I speak as concerning reproach, as though we had been weak. Howbeit whereinsoever any is bold, (I speak foolishly,) I am bold also.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
κατὰ
as concerning
(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)
#2
ἀτιμίαν
reproach
infamy, i.e., (subjectively) comparative indignity, (objectively) disgrace
#3
λέγω
(I speak
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#4
ὡς
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#5
ὅτι
though
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#6
ἡμεῖς
we
we (only used when emphatic)
#7
ἠσθενήσαμεν
had been weak
to be feeble (in any sense)
#8
ἐν
foolishly
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#9
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#10
δ'
Howbeit
but, and, etc
#11
ἄν
whatsoever
#12
τις
any
some or any person or object
#13
τολμῶ
I am bold
to venture (objectively or in act; while g2292 is rather subjective or in feeling); by implication, to be courageous
#14
ἐν
foolishly
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#15
ἀφροσύνῃ
senselessness, i.e., (euphemistically) egotism; (morally) recklessness
#16
λέγω
(I speak
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
#17
τολμῶ
I am bold
to venture (objectively or in act; while g2292 is rather subjective or in feeling); by implication, to be courageous
#18
κἀγώ
also
so also the dative case ????? <pronunciation strongs="kam-oy'"/>, and accusative case ???? <pronunciation strongs="kam-eh'"/> and (or also, even, etc.

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection